Science 2009 CBSE [ Delhi ] Set II
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Q1
Name a reducing agent that may be used to obtain manganese from manganese dioxide.
Marks:1Answer:
Sodium, being more reactive than manganese, can be used to reduce manganese from manganese dioxide.
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Q2
Balance the following chemical equation:
Marks:1Answer:
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Q3
Take down this figure into your answer book and complete the path of the ray.
Marks:1Answer:
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Q4
Why does sky look blue on a clear day?
Marks:1Answer:
The sky appears blue on a clear day because air scatters short-wavelength light more than longer wavelengths. So, blue light is of short wavelength present at the end of the visible spectrum, and is more strongly scattered in the atmosphere than long wavelength red light.
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Q5
Why does a ray of light bend when it travels from one medium into another?
Marks:1Answer:
The speed of light is different in different media. When the ray of light travels from one medium into another it bends because the speed of the light changes.
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Q6
What will happen to a plant if its xylem is removed?
Marks:1Answer:
Water will not be transported from roots to other parts.
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Q7
What are the two main components of our environment?
Marks:1Answer:
Biotic (living organisms) and abiotic( non-living) components.
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Q8
Why does tooth decay start when the pH of mouth is lower than 5.5?
Marks:1Answer:
Tooth enamel is made up of calcium phosphate. When the pH in the mouth decreases the acid becomes strong enough to attack the enamel of the teeth and corrode it. This sets in tooth decay.
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Q9
Define ‘reflex action.’
Marks:1Answer:
Reflex action can be defined as a sudden involuntary action in response to an environmental stimulus.
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Q10
A compound, which is prepared from gypsum, has the property of hardening when mixed with a proper quantity of water. Identify the compound. Write the chemical equation for its preparation. For what purpose is it used in hospitals?
Marks:2Answer:
The compound is Plaster of Paris.
Plaster of Paris is used in hospitals as plaster for supporting fractured bones in right position.