Accountancy : Company Accounts and Analysis of Financial Statements 2012 CBSE [ Delhi ] Set 3

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  • Q1

    Name the financial statement prepared by a Not-For-Profit Organisation on accrual basis.

    Marks:1
    Answer:

    Income and Expenditure Account.

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  • Q2

    State the provisions of Indian Partnership Act regarding the payment of remuneration to a partner for the services rendered.

    Marks:1
    Answer:

    As per Indian Partnership Act, 1932, in the absence of partnership deed, no remuneration shall be allowed to any partner for his services.

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  • Q3

    For which share of Goodwill a partner is entitled at the time of his retirement?

    Marks:1
    Answer:

    A retiring partner is entitled to get his share, in the goodwill valued at the time of retirement, on the basis of existing profit sharing ratio.

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  • Q4

    State any two occasions on which a firm can be reconstituted.

    Marks:1
    Answer:

    Two occasions may be:
    i. Admission of a new partner.
    ii. Retirement or death of a partner.

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  • Q5

    Give any one advantage for the redemption of debentures by purchase in the open market?

    Marks:1
    Answer:

    It enables the company to redeem the debentures as per its own convenience.

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  • Q6

    From the following information, calculate the amount of income from subscriptions to be shown in the Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31-3-2011:

    Subscriptions received during the year 2010-2011

    3,40,000

    Subscriptions outstanding as on 31-3-2011

    47,000

    Subscriptions received in advance as on 31-3-2011

    35,000

    Subscriptions outstanding as on 1-4-2010

    28,000

    Subscriptions received in advance as on 1-4-2010

    25,000

    Marks:3
    Answer:

    Calculation of amount to be shown in Income and Expenditure Account:

    Particulars

    Subscription received during the year

     

    3,40,000

    Add: Outstanding subscription as on 31-3-2011

    47,000

     

            Advance subscription as on 1-4-2010

    25,000

    72,000

     

     

    4,12,000

    Less: Outstanding subscription as on 1-4-2010

    28,000

     

            Advance subscription as on 31-3-2011

    35,000

    63,000

    Subscription for the year ending 31-3-2011

     

    3,49,000

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  • Q7

    Jain Ltd. purchased Building for 10,00,000 from Gupta Ltd. 10% of the payable amount was paid by a cheque drawn in favour of Gupta Ltd. The balance was paid by issue of Equity Shares of 10 each at a discount of 10%.
    Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of Jain Ltd.

    Marks:3
    Answer:

    Journal of Jain Ltd.

    Date

    Particulars

    L.F.

    Dr.

    Cr.

     

    Building A/c                              Dr.

     

    10,00,000

     

     

       To Gupta Ltd.

     

     

    10,00,000

     

    (For building purchased from Gupta Ltd.)

     

     

     

     

    Gupta Ltd.                                Dr.

     

    1,00,000

     

     

       To Bank A/c

     

     

    1,00,000

     

    (For 10% of the amount paid through cheque)

     

     

     

     

    Gupta Ltd.                                Dr.

     

    9,00,000

     

     

    Discount on Issue of Shares A/c Dr.

     

    1,00,000

     

     

        To Equity Share Capital A/c

     

     

    10,00,000

     

    (For issue of equity shares of Rs. 10 each at a discount of Rs. 1)

     

     

     

    W.N.:

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  • Q8

    Narain Laxmi Ltd. invited applications for issuing 7,500, 12% Debentures of 100 each at a premium of  35 per debenture. The full amount was payable on application. 
    Applications were received for 10,000 debentures. Applications for 2,500 debentures were rejected and the application money was refunded. Debentures were allotted to the remaining applicants.Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of Narain Laxmi Ltd.

    Marks:3
    Answer:

    Journal of Narain Laxmi Ltd.

    Particulars                                                              

    L.F.

    Dr.

    Cr.

     

    Bank A/c (10,000 x 135)                Dr.

     

    13,50,000

     

     

       To Debenture Application A/c

     

     

    13,50,000

     

    (For application money received with premium)

     

     

     

     

    Debenture Application A/c             Dr.

     

    13,50,000

     

     

       To 12% Debentures A/c(7,500 x 100)

     

     

    7,50,000

     

       To Securities Premium A/c(7,500x35)

     

     

    2,62,500

     

       To Bank A/c   

     

     

    3,37,500

     

    (For application money transferred to Debentures Account and Security Premium, and balance refunded)

     

     

     

     

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  • Q9

    Arun and Arora were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5:3. Their fixed capitals on   1-4-2010 were: Arun 60,000 and Arora 80,000. They agreed to allow interest on capital @ 12% p.a. and to charge interest on drawings @ 15% p.a. The profit of the firm for the year ended 31-3-2011 before all above adjustments were 12,600. The drawings made by Arun were 2,000 and by Arora 4,000 during the year. Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account of Arun and Arora. Show your calculations clearly. The interest on capital will be allowed even if the firm incurs loss.

    Marks:4
    Answer:

    Dr.

    Profit and Loss Adjustment Account

     for the year ending 31-3-2011

    Cr.

    Particulars

    Particulars

    To Interest on Capitals:

     

    By Profit and Loss A/c

    12,600

    Arun

    7,200

     

    By Interest on Drawings:

     

    Arora

    9,600

    16,800

    Arun

    150

     

     

     

    Arora

    300

    450

     

     

    By Partners Current A/cs(Loss):

     

     

     

    Arun

    2,344

     

     

     

    Arora

    1,406

    3,750

     

    16,800

     

    16,800

                     

    W.N.:

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  • Q10

    Arjun, Bhim and Nakul are partners sharing profits & losses in the ratio of 14:5:6 respectively. Bhim retires and surrenders his 5/25th shares in favour of Arjun. The goodwill of the firm is valued at 2 years purchase of super profits based on average profits of last 3 years. The profits for the last 3 years are 50,000,

    55,000 & 60,000 respectively. The normal profits for the similar firm are 30,000. Goodwill already appears in the books of the firm at 75,000. The profit for the first year after Bhim’s retirement was 1,00,000. Give the necessary Journal Entries to adjust Goodwill and distribute profits showing your workings.

    Marks:4
    Answer:

    Journal Entries

    Date

    Particulars

    L.F.

    Dr.

    Cr.

     

    Arjun’s Capital A/c                           Dr.

     

    42,000

     

     

    Bhim’s Capital A/c                           Dr.

     

    15,000

     

     

    Nakul’s Capital A/c                          Dr.

     

    18,000

     

     

       To Goodwill A/c

     

     

    75,000

     

    (Existing goodwill written off in old ratio)

     

     

     

     

    Arjun’s Capital A/c                         Dr.

     

    10,000

     

     

       To Bhim’s Capital A/c

     

     

    10,000

     

    (Adjustment of new goodwill at the time of retirement of Bhim)

     

     

     

     

    Profit and Loss Appropriation A/c    Dr.

     

    1,00,000

     

     

       To Arjun’s Capital A/c

     

     

    76,000

     

       To Nakul’s Capital A/c

     

     

    24,000

     

    (Profit after Bhim’s retirement distributed in new ratio)

     

     

     

    W.N.:


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